Story of Pakistan - Episode 6 | Kashmir; An Unfinished Saga (1947 - 1948)

 

Story of Pakistan - Episode 6 | Kashmir; An Unfinished Saga (1947 - 1948)

On the off chance that you or I didn't have jugular vein, could we have had a presence?

This is the kind of relationship Kashmir has with Pakistan.

What's more Pakistan's story can never be finished without Kashmir.

Assuming that we take a gander at the historical backdrop of Kashmir, here every one of those administered whom the country detested.

We will get to know the brief tale of Kashmir, in this unique episode of 'Story of Pakistan'

With connection to the historical backdrop of Kashmir, there are a great deal of legendary stories present.

The valley of Kashmir was a lake at a time, which gradually developed as a valley.

Where once in a while Hindu and Buddhists dominated.

Here Islam spread on account of the Sufis. The new history of Kashmir is brimming with Hindu Raj.

Yet, in the event that they turned into the leaders of Kashmir, how could they turn out to be so?

This is a story loaded with foul play and false.

Gulab Singh used to be a Mangla of the fortress, from that point he got to know Ranjt Singh.

Progressively he got into the fortification of Ranjit Singh.

Ranjit Singh was truly content with him so he gave the residency of Jammu, that region to him to oversee.

So he progressively extended himself.

His motivation was to at last make his own administration there, make it his own country.

Meanwhile, Ranjit Singh died.

He controlled his widow Janta Rani, and made his military battle against the English.

The widow of Ranjit Singh and his young child, who was enthroned around then,

who was just seven or eight years of age, so when they lost, they said that they need repayment.

Presently you should pay the expense of war.

So they didn't have that numerous cash and resources.

So all things being equal what they did was, from waterway Sutlej to stream Indus, this region was given to the English.

In a similar report, it was composed that the region that was moved to the English,

from that the region between the stream Ravi and Chenab will be moved to Gulab Singh.

Gulab singh's administration was in the space of Jammu.

In 1846, when its name was moved to Kashmir,

he turned into the proprietor of an area that of was 84 billion kilometers

During Pakistan development, Quaid-e-Azam visited Kashmir two times.

In Kashmir on public level, just two pioneers were addressing it.

Also both these pioneers were in high clash with one another.

Whenever Sheik Abdullah got back from Aligarh subsequent to finishing his investigations,

what's more when he came into the commonsense life, he paid heed to these things,

So this is the means by which two incredible heads of Kashmir were conceived. One was brought into the world in Jammu and one was brought into the world in Kashmir

They facilitated to make Muslim meeting in 1932 and worked under its banner.

Then, at that point, in 1939 they changed over it into public gathering.

Then, at that point, in 1941, their ways isolated, Sheik Abdullah went another way and Ghulam Abass went another way.

Since Skheikh Abdullah was an individual of a mainstream mentality

furthermore Ghulam Abass needed it to be of just Muslims.

At the point when Quaid-e-Azam visited at that point, Muslim meeting had been laid out.

Here Muslim heads of Srinagar broadened him a welcome and he tended to various social events.

Around then he cautioned the Kashmiri chiefs to not come in the snare of Nehru.

What's more Nehru would trick them, since he was a Kashmiri so don't come in his snare.

Since this could hurt you.

So he attempted to encourage them and converse with them, however tragically Mr. Sheik couldn't get him.

This hole continued to increment, next time in 1944 when Quaid-e-Azam visited

around then he assumed his part also.

Savant Nehru competently utilized sheik Abdullah, who he had developed from way previously,

with a similar outlook of how to utilize Sheik Abdullah.

So first sheik Abdullah was utilized to compress the Maharaja.

Hindu mutt was at that point compressing him. That you are a Hindu, so you shouldn't favor Pakistan.

Sheik Abdullah gave a political cover,

despite the fact that in Jammu and Kashmir there existed an administrative get together.

Of which new decisions were held in January 1947.

What's more in that Chaudhry Ghulam Abbas who was the head of the Muslims in Jammu

furthermore who was additionally the top of all Jammu and Kashmir Muslim meeting

too had the larger part with him in the official gathering

Also this place of the greater part, was constantly requesting of the Muslim meeting

that the province of Jammu and Kashmir should join Pakistan.

At the point when the hour of parcel of India came,

under the authority of Radcliff, a commission was made 'the limit commission'.

This commission did such a chronicled misrepresentation,

due to which every one of the accompanying ages till today are languishing.

We have a great deal of proof to demonstrate that the choices taken by Radcliff,

particularly on the division of eastern Punjab, where Gurdaspur region, Pathankot lies,

these all choices he made under the tension of Mountbatten.

In any case there is by all accounts no other rationale of it.

Why the locale of Gurdaspur isn't a piece of Pakistani Punjab and why it went to the Indian Punjab.

Master Mountbatten previously had decided.

Since Gurdaspur is that physical and topographical connection.

On the off chance that Hindustan didn't have Gurdaspur, so the street connecting Jammu and Delhi,

the fundamental passage, the principle corridor, would not have existed.

There was no geological connection. With Kashmir and still, after all that it didn't have any topographical connection.

From this no one but this can be gotten that

Mountbatten and Edwina had relations with savant Nehru way before 1947.

Whenever Lord Mountbatten was the preeminent Commander of Allied Forces in Singapore, so they met in Burma.

Also Edwina previously had a dispassionate Love Illicit relationship with Nehru, She was enamored with him.

Quaid-e-Azam was an extraordinary pioneer, he was a constitutionalist, he had faith in law and order.

It's a major bonus where global limits are being drawn,

he would not be unscrupulous in it, yet state create is extremely horrible, anything can occur in it.

Very much like Gurdaspur, Kashmir was additionally being taken from Pakistan. Muslim association knew nothing about this.

And afterward congress and the Maharajah plotted a profound promulgation

Mahraja was ambivalent however was sitting tight for a fitting time frame.

He needed to strike at a fitting time.

He realized that here the greater part populace is of Muslims.

Yet, being a Hindu he was unable to avoid Hindustan

Gandhi and Nehru were continually in contact with the Maharaja.

Furthermore Maharaja was attempting to characterize his region as an independent state

between the debate among Pakistan and Hindustan.

He proposed a halt consent to the two India and Pakistan.

That till I don't settle on a choice going to whom this domain will go to,

delay this issue till then, at that point, and the circumstance it is in now, and keep it there.

To time tie, they had consented to a stop arrangement,

however, with Hindustan they were under a ton of strain, that they join Hindustan.

Be that as it may, they were checking out the populace, they took a gander at the topography so clearly it was preposterous.

At the point when he proposed this settlement on the twelfth,

on twelfth august so on fifteenth august Pakistan acknowledged the halt proposition understanding and Hindustan dismissed it

saying that until you disagree with us we will not acknowledge it.

Pakistan acknowledged it, and when Pakistan acknowledged it, on fifteenth of august Pakistan's banner was raised

In light of Mahraja's choice of not getting together with Pakistan forthright,

Kashmiri individuals showed their annoyance by fighting due to which

Dogra armed force released their brutality on the Muslims.

During which Kashmiris argued for help from their clan brethren

See, the ancestral entered on 24th October 1947, they began to enter when in Jammu and in Poonch

during the underlying issue of tax assessment with the maharaja, then, at that point, in Jammu a mission was progressing,

in Poonch a mission was going that we need to join Pakistan.

So when individuals of Poonch drew out assembly's and attempted to send off a development to join Pakistan,

so the Dogra troops of Maharaja pulled a major crackdown in Poonch.

In all Poonch particularly in the space which is currently in the Azad Kashmir, it had Poonch, it had Mirpur, it had Dadyal,

it had Bhimber this multitude of regions. They got truly severe with them.

Mahraja's powers were got extremely savage and horrendous with them

Furthermore the tribals, were in all actuality the Muslims, the Muslims of Poonch,

what themselves' identity is really were difficult, they had likewise served in The Second Great War,

so to help them the tribals came and a battle broke out.

In view of which you can say, Maharaja got under tension.

In any case, I question that maharaja had a past comprehension with intellectual Nehru and Mountbatten.

They were themselves attempting to put forth a defense, to go with India.

This sort of certain responsibilities were at that point in play.

At this stage they welcomed the British Indian armed force troops

Tribals regardless were not a coordinated armed force, nor did they have any order and control framework,

that being said they had the option to get truly close to Srinagar.

After this Nehru compressed the Maharaja more, and Maharaja marked the archive,

after which the Indian powers entered Kashmir.

It is right that tribals had reached exceptionally close to Srinagar,

in any case, when Indian armed force came and tribals lost a portion of their time,

some tribals couldn't track down their direction, of how to go into Srinagar, they had no cutting edge military order,

they had no advanced military arrangement, no comprehension of the methodology,

had no guide understanding arrangement, if tribals had undermined the air terminal of Srinagar

which they didn't do as such, then, at that point, that extension would not have remained,

through which Indian armed force had begun to land.

Since, supposing that they couldn't get the air terminal, assuming air terminal was shut,

then, at that point, it would have been challenging for the Indian armed force to land there.

Whenever Indian armed force arrived in Srinagar, that when the second for the tribals to catch Srinagar was finished.

When in Kashmir, Indian powers needed to confront hardships,

Then, at that point, Nehru went to the UN, this was again his idea out conspire.

In January 1948, intellectual Nehru took this case to the UN to accomplish plebiscite.

So the two sides pull out their soldiers and afterward an empowering air for a plebiscite can be created.

Yet, it would never have occurred.

They said, this is our domain, our region, and this is how illustrious Maharaja has managed us.

Pakistan's case was, that this military is